Security Services Licensing in Ontario
Security guards must hold a valid Security Guard Licence issued under the Private Security and Investigative Services Act, 2005.
Key facts
At a Glance
Key licensing facts for security services in Ontario
Trade Classification
Regulated Profession
License Required
Certification
Security Guard Licence (PSISA)
Red Seal
Not available
Permits
Generally not required
Insurance
Required/Expected
The details
Licensing Requirements
What it takes to qualify
Credentials, training, and coverage for this trade
- Certification: Security Guard Licence (PSISA)
- No Red Seal endorsement for this trade
- Liability insurance is required or expected
Security guards in Ontario must hold a valid Security Guard Licence issued under the Private Security and Investigative Services Act, 2005 (PSISA). Applicants must be at least 18 years old, legally entitled to work in Canada, complete a Ministry-approved 40-hour training course, pass the required licensing test to obtain a Testing Completion Number (TCN), and undergo a Criminal Record and Judicial Matters Check (CRJMC). Licences are valid for two years and renewed through the ServiceOntario Licensing Portal. Security businesses must also hold a valid agency licence. Ontario transitioned to a fully digital licensing system in September 2023.
Regulatory Body
Private Security and Investigative Services Branch, Ontario Ministry of the Solicitor General
Visit official websiteHow to Verify
Ask to see their Security Guard Licence. Verify it is current and issued by the Province of Ontario.
Buyer beware
Red Flags to Watch For
Warning signs when hiring a security services
Guards cannot produce a valid Ontario Security Guard Licence when asked
The company does not hold a valid agency licence under PSISA
No liability insurance or refuses to provide proof of coverage
Guards arrive without uniforms, identification, or communication equipment
Company cannot provide references from similar security assignments
Before you sign
Questions to Ask Before Hiring
A few minutes now saves you later
Ask these before signing any contract
- Is your company licensed under the Private Security and Investigative Services Act?
- Are all guards licensed and trained beyond the minimum 40-hour requirement?
- What liability insurance coverage do you carry?
- How do you handle incident reporting and communication with clients?
- What is the guard-to-supervisor ratio, and who is on call for emergencies?
Good to know
Frequently Asked Questions
Do security services in Ontario need a licence?
Security guards in Ontario must hold a valid Security Guard Licence issued under the Private Security and Investigative Services Act, 2005 (PSISA). Applicants must be at least 18 years old, legally entitled to work in Canada, complete a Ministry-approved 40-hour training course, pass the required licensing test to obtain a Testing Completion Number (TCN), and undergo a Criminal Record and Judicial Matters Check (CRJMC). Licences are valid for two years and renewed through the ServiceOntario Licensing Portal. Security businesses must also hold a valid agency licence. Ontario transitioned to a fully digital licensing system in September 2023.
How can I verify a security services's credentials in Ontario?
Ask to see their Security Guard Licence. Verify it is current and issued by the Province of Ontario.
What are the red flags when hiring a security services?
(1) Guards cannot produce a valid Ontario Security Guard Licence when asked (2) The company does not hold a valid agency licence under PSISA (3) No liability insurance or refuses to provide proof of coverage (4) Guards arrive without uniforms, identification, or communication equipment (5) Company cannot provide references from similar security assignments
What questions should I ask before hiring a security services?
(1) Is your company licensed under the Private Security and Investigative Services Act? (2) Are all guards licensed and trained beyond the minimum 40-hour requirement? (3) What liability insurance coverage do you carry? (4) How do you handle incident reporting and communication with clients? (5) What is the guard-to-supervisor ratio, and who is on call for emergencies?
Should my security services have insurance?
Yes, security services in Ontario are expected to carry liability insurance and WSIB coverage.
How much does a security services cost in Ontario?
Typical rates for security services in Ontario range from $28-$60/hour (standard guard). Type of security service (static guard, mobile patrol, event, executive protection), number of guards required, shift length and time of day (overnight and weekend shifts carry premiums), duration of contract (long-term contracts get lower rates), level of training and clearance required, location, and whether armed or unarmed service is needed. The bill rate covers the guard's wages, training, provincial licensing fees, insurance, CPP, EI, WSIB, and management overhead.
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