Surveying Services Licensing in Quebec
Only a licensed arpenteur-géomètre (land surveyor) who is a member of the Ordre des arpenteurs-géomètres du Québec (OAGQ) may perform boundary surveys and prepare legal survey plans.
Key facts
At a Glance
Key licensing facts for surveying services in Quebec
Trade Classification
Regulated Profession
Licence Required
Certification
OAGQ Permit (arpenteur-géomètre)
Red Seal
Not available
Permits
Generally not required
Insurance
Required/Expected
The details
Licensing Requirements
What it takes to qualify
Credentials, training, and coverage for this trade
- Certification: OAGQ Permit (arpenteur-géomètre)
- No Red Seal endorsement for this trade
- Liability insurance is required or expected
Land surveying is a regulated profession in Quebec under the Land Surveyors Act and the Professional Code. Only members of the Ordre des arpenteurs-géomètres du Québec (OAGQ) may perform cadastral (boundary) surveys, prepare legal survey plans, and provide opinions on property boundaries. Becoming an arpenteur-géomètre requires a Bachelor of Science in Geomatics or Surveying Engineering, successful completion of a professional internship supervised by the OAGQ, and passing professional examinations. French language competency is required under the Charter of the French Language. The OAGQ ensures public protection through competency control, professional inspection, continuing education, and a disciplinary process.
How to Verify
Verify the surveyor is a current member of the OAGQ through their online directory at oagq.qc.ca.
Buyer beware
Red Flags to Watch For
Warning signs when hiring a surveying services
The person performing the survey is not a licensed Ontario Land Surveyor (OLS)
Provides a 'sketch' or 'location certificate' instead of a proper signed and sealed survey plan
Quotes an unusually low price without visiting the site or reviewing existing records
Cannot provide their OLS licence number for verification with AOLS
Before you sign
Questions to Ask Before Hiring
A few minutes now saves you later
Ask these before signing any contract
- Are you a licensed Ontario Land Surveyor (OLS)? What is your licence number?
- What type of survey do I need for my specific situation?
- What is included in your fee, and are there potential additional costs?
- How long will it take from booking to receiving the completed survey plan?
- Will you plant iron bars to mark the boundary corners?
Good to know
Frequently Asked Questions
Do surveying services in Quebec need a licence?
Land surveying is a regulated profession in Quebec under the Land Surveyors Act and the Professional Code. Only members of the Ordre des arpenteurs-géomètres du Québec (OAGQ) may perform cadastral (boundary) surveys, prepare legal survey plans, and provide opinions on property boundaries. Becoming an arpenteur-géomètre requires a Bachelor of Science in Geomatics or Surveying Engineering, successful completion of a professional internship supervised by the OAGQ, and passing professional examinations. French language competency is required under the Charter of the French Language. The OAGQ ensures public protection through competency control, professional inspection, continuing education, and a disciplinary process.
How can I verify a surveying services's credentials in Quebec?
Verify the surveyor is a current member of the OAGQ through their online directory at oagq.qc.ca.
What are the red flags when hiring a surveying services?
(1) The person performing the survey is not a licensed Ontario Land Surveyor (OLS) (2) Provides a 'sketch' or 'location certificate' instead of a proper signed and sealed survey plan (3) Quotes an unusually low price without visiting the site or reviewing existing records (4) Cannot provide their OLS licence number for verification with AOLS
What questions should I ask before hiring a surveying services?
(1) Are you a licensed Ontario Land Surveyor (OLS)? What is your licence number? (2) What type of survey do I need for my specific situation? (3) What is included in your fee, and are there potential additional costs? (4) How long will it take from booking to receiving the completed survey plan? (5) Will you plant iron bars to mark the boundary corners?
Should my surveying services have insurance?
Yes, surveying services in Quebec are expected to carry liability insurance.
Does my surveying services contractor need an RBQ licence?
In Quebec, most contractors performing construction work must hold an RBQ (Régie du bâtiment du Québec) licence. You can verify any contractor's licence on the RBQ's online Licence Holders' Registry at rbq.gouv.qc.ca. Always ask for the licence number and verify it before hiring.
How much does a surveying services cost in Quebec?
Typical rates for surveying services in Quebec range from $175-$300/hour. Type of survey required (boundary, topographic, mortgage, severance), property size and complexity, terrain and vegetation (heavily wooded or steep sites take longer), urban vs. rural location, availability of existing survey records, number of boundary corners to establish, whether iron bars need to be planted, municipal requirements for development applications, and travel distance for rural properties. Toronto and GTA surveys cost 20-30% more than smaller communities due to higher demand and property complexity.
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